The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. Its leaves are a lighter, brighter green, while the primary veins on the leaves are a creamy-white. The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. A sheer curtain between the window and the plant can help block out the harshest rays if needed. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. The leaves are heart-shaped with meaty white veins running over them, making for an outstanding contrast between the colors. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. The plant features green, glossy leaves and enjoys bright, indirect light and evenly moist soil. 2. The large heart-shaped leaves on this crawling variety of Philodendron are a deep green color with pinkish margins, and pale green, white, or pinkish veins. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. Because of the different-sized leaves, a well-grown hooded dwarf will start to look like a small and flourishing bush. Place this mixture in a pots, beds or garden and plant your alocasia. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. In the picture: Philodendron erubescens Red Emerald which has red stems. Copyright 2023 - Plant Index. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). Alocasia leaves are more upright. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. It enjoys high humidity and well-draining soil. Along with the plant descriptions and pictures, scientific names will help identify each species of Philodendron. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. 7 Differences Between Alocasia Melo & Alocasia Maharani If you are already registered, please log in. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. The leaves have a red underside which is easily seen because Alocasia tips and leaves face upwards. Meanwhile, alocasia leaf veins offer a striking contrast to the color of the main leaf. The plant grows best in shaded areas or partial shade. The most popular philodendron types: Common Philodendron plants are the heartleaf Philodendron with its long trailing foliage, the velvet-leaf plant, the Brasil Philodendron cultivar, and the stunning Pink Princess. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. Some rare types of Philodendron Brasil have yellow, green, and creamy-white variegation. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. If you want something starkly different from the other light green plants in your garden, the Polly Plant is a beautiful addition thats easy to find. As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. You can see the distinctive white veining of the genus, complemented with the arrowhead shape. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. The Xanadu cultivar is an upright non-climbing philodendron type with split leaves. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. As its name suggests, the Alocasia nebula has silvery leaves that look artificial to many. Unlike fast-growing Philodendron climbers, this upright variety grows slowly. The following differences are the key to telling Anthuriums and Alocasia apart: Alocasias have arrow-shaped foliage, whereas Anthuriums can have oval, heart-shaped, or spatula-shaped leaves. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. Monsteras vs. Philodendrons: What's the Difference? Types of Alocasia: 25 Different Alocasia Varieties - All About Gardening There are two types of Philodendrons: vining philodendrons such as the heartleaf Philodendron which will climb up a supporting structure; and non-climbing philodendrons such as the lacy tree Philodendron or birds nest Philodendron which form huge displays of upright plants that grow wider than they are tall. As its a tropical plant, the Philodendron loves humid environments and will thrive in a bathroom or kitchen. Additionally, Soil Ph should be around 5.6-7.0. If the hanging Philodendron plant doesnt get enough light, you may notice that the trailing vines become leggy with sparse foliage growth. Thinking of adding a monstera as a houseplant, or perhaps in your ornamental outdoor garden? There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. Moderation is key when it comes to watering this plant or fertilizing it during the growing season. These plants are native to subtropical Asia and eastern Australia, so plenty of humidity and warmth are indispensable to their growth. Philodendron gloriosum is easy to care for and the green velvety leaves are just stunning. All About Gardening 2023 All Rights Reserved. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. Namely, at the widest part of the leaf. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. Is this an elephants ear or philodendron? - Houzz There is also an obviously indented midrib and the shape tends to look something like a gardening spade. Over time, the spots may combine or enlarge to form blotches. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. Cataphylls are sheath-like leaves that protect a new developing leaf. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant. While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. The largest Alocasia is the Alocasia macrorrhiza, more commonly called the giant taro. Just make sure its never sitting in water. Your email address will not be published. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . The Polly plant reminds some of the traditional African mask patterns because of the adorned leaves with ribs in a light green white. Theme by 17th Avenue. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. Alocasias are typically grown for their prominent, elephant ear-like appearance. Alocasias cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendrons cataphylls dry and fall off. Also called the Winterbourn, the cultivar grows in dense clumps. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. Its hard not to be mesmerized by this striking variety of Alocasia. It has a firm feel to its leaves, and you will see a red midrib, especially in . By using these affiliate links, youre helping to support At Home With Hues produce helpful content and with the running costs of this site. Dragon Scale Alocasia is a mystical-looking plant, usually with one massive leaf on a stem. The plant grows up to 12 inches in height and width, with leaves that generally span 6 inches long and 2 inches broad. The leaves of the plant may look sturdy, but they can get scorched if exposed to excess sunlight. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. To get the best out of the Micans plant, grow in a hanging basket in bright, indirect sunlight. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. By Jason White Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. Alocasias in the wild grow under the canopies of tall trees. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. One noticeable physical difference between Philodrendron and Epipremnum is the presence of these little fake leaves called cataphylls. True split-leaf Philodendron has an entirely different leaf texture than a Monstera. The odd shape and texture make it popular among those that love an unusual tropical plant. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. To care for Philodendron Birkin, grow the compact houseplant in indirect sun, fertile well-draining potting mix, and relatively high humidity. The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning variegated type of philodendron with leathery dark glossy leaves. It has large, drooping leaves in the shape of a rounded arrow, making them a dramatic addition to your home or yard. Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. There are many varieties of plants to choose from to spruce up your home or patio area. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. For more information on how tocare for your Philodendron plants, please read our full guide. The . Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. Another name for this Philodendron is sweetheart plant, and it is also botanically known as Philodendron scandens. If so, you'll need to follow specific steps to make sure you don't harm your pothos plant in the process. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. The mission of the International Aroid Society is to provide information, assist in . Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. It has large glossy leaves in bright green. Spathes are often confused with petals. Alocasia Sanderiana Vs Amazonica - Tumbuhan ID In lower light conditions the leaves will be more vibrant. Alocasia can be grown both indoors and outdoors, but its become more popular recently as a houseplant. Anything lower than 60F (15C) can cause drooping of foliage and even death. Philodendrons have thin and clustered aerial roots; on the other hand, pothos has solitary aerial roots. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Once they come out of dormancy in the spring season, it is the best time to propagate these plants. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. 4. This Alocasia variety is native to the Philippines. Alocasia vs Colocasia: 5 Key Differences - Self Gardener They are multi-colored, with different shades of green and cream, creating a pattern that makes the leaves look like an abstract oil painting. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. They are usually lush green and can have cream or cerise variegation. here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . Be careful about direct sun exposure as well as the gentle leaves of the Cucullata can easily get scorched. Contrasting to the metallic and shiny leaves of the cuprea, the Alocasia micholitziana has soft velvet foliage. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. Veins. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. What's the difference between alocasia and Colocasia? Contents hide It can also be a great plant to shade smaller plants around it. Aroid is the common name for members of the Araceae family of plants, sometimes known as the Philodendron or Arum family. As the name implies, this flowering bush has a strong, sweet fragrance. Odora vs macrorrhiza. There's a difference, I swear! : r/alocasia - Reddit These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. The Philodendron will grow in low-light environments, but the vibrancy of its leaves may fade. Philodendron Florida Ghost Propagation. Alocasia Amazonica. Once the leaves fully unfurl, the cataphylls tend to stay on the leaf, just . Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. 13 Amazing Alocasia Varieties You Will Love - Smart Garden Guide This type of Alocasia is easier to maintain, a lot harder and more resilient than smaller ones. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. Here are some of the main care differences between Alocasia and Colocasia plants: Light. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. To propagate Alocasia, a tuber is separated from the main growth and . This type of Philodendron can be grown as a hanging plant or climbing plant. The ideal temperature range for growing the Birkin plant is between 60F and 75F (18C 24C). To keep the Alocasia happy and prevent root rot, make sure it has proper drainage with good soil and a pot with a drainage hole. Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. Similar to the black velvet Alocasia, but like youve put the inverted filter over it. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. Although most Philodendron plants tolerate a wide range of conditions, the Pink Princess is fussier. The leaves have a wavy edge but still maintain the general heart shape characteristic of Alocasia. Its not a particularly fussy Alocasia and needs the same care and attention as most other Alocasia varieties need. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. Also called the velvet-leaf Philodendron, the Micans plant is a trailing vine with heart-shaped leaves. Hope this . Green Thumbs Garden. Dragon Scale Alocasia is one of the most stunning Jewel Alocasia varieties. In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. Feed your Philodendron in the spring and again in mid summer with a liquid house plant fertilizer. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. Humidity: philodendron likes high humidity, between 60 and 80%!Mist spray it regularly or use a saucer as a "water tank" to keep humidity high. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. Alocasia Zebrina: Plant Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures) A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. Is an Alocasia a philodendron? Keep the soil evenly moist, but allow it to dry out between waterings. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. Caladium vs Syngonium (Differences & Similarities) - The City Wild So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. The Odora does best in part shade or sun and needs organically rich, moist soil to thrive. The lacy tree Philodendron looks similar to the Xanadu plantand theres a good reason for that. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton goes through everything you need to know to successfully plant, grow and care for the Philodendron gloriosum. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. What is the difference between Alocasia amazonica and Alocasia Polly? Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. While some of these plants are too large to be kept indoors, there are many that . It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. When you buy an Alocasia, the soil is usually packed down to ensure no movement during transit. With almost 100 varieties of Alocasias, choosing your perfect match can be overwhelming. True to the Aolcasias appearance, their large foliage also has bolded silver veins and is propped on erect petioles. The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. The primary difference between pothos and philodendron are their leaves. Colocasia vs Alocasia | An Expert Guide | Plants for all Seasons This makes them suitable for intermediate to expert plant parents. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. The Alocasia purple sword hates the cold and loves warmer climates. The silvery leaves of the plant look like dragon scales with primary and secondary veins in dark green. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. Like nearly all of the most popular houseplants in the UK both of these species are members of the Araceae family of tropical plants. However, it is small compared with other Alocasia varieties, so dont expect it to grow more than two feet in height. The Alocasia thrives in very humid environments and does not tolerate the cold well. Anne Russel Viburnum. You will rarely find it in wild. Alocasia amazonica 'Ivory Coast'. r/alocasia on Reddit: anyone think there's a difference between var But, you can put your plant anywhere you want. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. I created this blog to give practical indoor plants care advice for first-time parent plants and small apartment dwellers. Wash the leaves regularly . The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. It can have fiery orange colors and red or purple undertones to the deep green leaves, making for an interesting plant because you never know what it will look like when it grows. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1 (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. Elephant Ears-Colocasia, Alocasia, Xanthosoma and Caladium in the
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